Comparative Illustration of the Classical Orders of Architecture

A detailed line drawing illustrating the various classical architectural orders, typically identified as the Doric, Ionic, and Corinthian, and their proportional variations or later adaptations (such as Tuscan or Composite). The image shows a series of columns arranged by their perceived height and complexity, with each order showcasing its distinctive features, particularly in the capital and the entablature (the structure resting on top of the column).

The progression highlights the evolution of style, from the sturdy simplicity of the earlier orders (labeled ‘1’ – often representing Doric) to the elegance of the scrolled volutes (labeled ‘2’ – Ionic) and the intricate, acanthus-leaf capitals (labeled ‘3’ – Corinthian). This historical diagram is essential for studying architectural history, design principles, and the evolution of Western classical aesthetics.